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KiCad Like a Pro 3e – eBook

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  1. eBook status
    1 Lecture
  2. 00 - Front matter
    5 Lectures
  3. 01 - Getting started with PCB design
    6 Lectures
  4. 02 – Getting started with KiCad
    12 Lectures
  5. 03 - Project: A hands-on tour of KiCad - Schematic Design
    11 Lectures
  6. 04 - Project: A hands-on tour of KiCad - Layout
    10 Lectures
  7. 05 - Design principles and PCB terms
    16 Lectures
  8. 06 - PCB design workflows
    17 Lectures
  9. 07 - Fundamental Kicad how-to: Symbols and Eeschema
    17 Lectures
  10. 08 - Fundamental Kicad how-to: Footprints and Pcbnew
    31 Lectures
  11. 09 - Project: Design a simple breadboard power supply PCB
    23 Lectures
  12. 10 - Project: A 4 x 8 x 8 LED matrix array clock
    25 Lectures
  13. 11 - Project: MCU datalogger with build-in 512K EEPROM and clock
    37 Lectures
  14. 12 - Project: An ESP32 clone
    25 Lectures
  15. 13 - Recipes
    56 Lectures
  16. 14 - What's new in KiCad 7
    14 Lectures
  17. XX – Content by contributing authors
    4 Lectures
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This chapter will show you how to complete the schematic design workflow by adding explanatory comments and graphics. This is the equivalent of adding explanatory comments to software source code.

After completing step six in the previous chapter, your schematic looks like this (Figure 3.11.1):

Figure 3.11.1: The schematic before adding annotations.

Similarly to how comments can make software source more readable, annotations in an electronics schematic can improve the document’s readability.

To add annotations to the schematic design, you can use the tools at the bottom of the right toolbar (Figure 3.11.2):

Figure 3.11.2: The line, text and graphics tool buttons.

I use the graphics line tool to create simple boxes that enclose the various components in functional groups, the text tool to insert names and information, and the graphics tool to insert images. For example, in the screenshot below (Figure 3.11.3), I use the line tool to create a box around the circuit.

Figure 3.11.3: The line tool in action.

Then, I use the text tool to add a text comment. In this case, the comment is simply  a short name for the box (Figure 3.11.3):

Figure 3.11.4: The text tool in action.

This example circuit is simple enough not to need too much commenting. Apart from the box, I have added two text items and completed the process with the final schematic, as shown in Figure 3.11.5.

Figure 3.11.5: The final schematic.

And with this, the schematic design is complete.

Let’s continue with the layout design workflow in the next Part of this book.